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| author | Mike Vink <mike@pionative.com> | 2025-02-03 20:51:44 +0100 |
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| committer | Mike Vink <mike@pionative.com> | 2025-02-03 20:51:44 +0100 |
| commit | 93d82cd9531895dbeb3d4e580e481e39e4e59ee8 (patch) | |
| tree | cafbcf17dfdc03723db7344f05dd64c5caa6bfc6 /doc/lua.1 | |
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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/lua.1')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/lua.1 | 155 |
1 files changed, 155 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/lua.1 b/doc/lua.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3c9e000 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/lua.1 @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +.\" $Id: lua.man,v 1.14 2024/05/08 18:48:27 lhf Exp $ +.TH LUA 1 "$Date: 2024/05/08 18:48:27 $" +.SH NAME +lua \- Lua interpreter +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B lua +[ +.I options +] +[ +.I script +[ +.I args +] +] +.SH DESCRIPTION +.B lua +is the standalone Lua interpreter. +It loads and executes Lua programs, +either in textual source form or +in precompiled binary form. +(Precompiled binaries are output by +.BR luac , +the Lua compiler.) +.B lua +can be used as a batch interpreter and also interactively. +.LP +After handling the +.IR options , +the Lua program in file +.I script +is loaded and executed. +The +.I args +are available to +.I script +as strings in a global table named +.B arg +and also as arguments to its main function. +When called without arguments, +.B lua +behaves as +.B "lua \-v \-i" +if the standard input is a terminal, +and as +.B "lua \-" +otherwise. +.LP +In interactive mode, +.B lua +prompts the user, +reads lines from the standard input, +and executes them as they are read. +If the line contains an expression, +then the line is evaluated and the result is printed. +If a line does not contain a complete statement, +then a secondary prompt is displayed and +lines are read until a complete statement is formed or +a syntax error is found. +.LP +Before handling command line options and scripts, +.B lua +checks the contents of the environment variables +.B LUA_INIT_5_4 +and +.BR LUA_INIT , +in that order. +If the contents are of the form +.RI '@ filename ', +then +.I filename +is executed. +Otherwise, the contents are assumed to be a Lua statement and is executed. +When +.B LUA_INIT_5_4 +is defined, +.B LUA_INIT +is ignored. +.SH OPTIONS +.TP +.BI \-e " stat" +execute statement +.IR stat . +.TP +.B \-i +enter interactive mode after executing +.IR script . +.TP +.BI \-l " mod" +require library +.I mod +into global +.IR mod . +.TP +.BI \-l " g=mod" +require library +.I mod +into global +.IR g . +.TP +.B \-v +show version information. +.TP +.B \-E +ignore environment variables. +.TP +.B \-W +turn warnings on. +.TP +.B \-\- +stop handling options. +.TP +.B \- +stop handling options and execute the standard input as a file. +.SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES +The following environment variables affect the execution of +.BR lua . +When defined, +the version-specific variants take priority +and the version-neutral variants are ignored. +.TP +.B LUA_INIT, LUA_INIT_5_4 +Code to be executed before command line options and scripts. +.TP +.B LUA_PATH, LUA_PATH_5_4 +Initial value of package.path, +the path used by require to search for Lua loaders. +.TP +.B LUA_CPATH, LUA_CPATH_5_4 +Initial value of package.cpath, +the path used by require to search for C loaders. +.SH EXIT STATUS +If a script calls os.exit, +then +.B lua +exits with the given exit status. +Otherwise, +.B lua +exits +with EXIT_SUCCESS (0 on POSIX systems) if there were no errors +and +with EXIT_FAILURE (1 on POSIX systems) if there were errors. +Errors raised in interactive mode do not cause exits. +.SH DIAGNOSTICS +Error messages should be self explanatory. +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.BR luac (1) +.br +The documentation at lua.org, +especially section 7 of the reference manual. +.SH AUTHORS +R. Ierusalimschy, +L. H. de Figueiredo, +W. Celes +.\" EOF |
