hclsyntax: Explicit AST node for parentheses

So far the expression parentheses syntax has been handled entirely in the
parser and has been totally invisible in the AST. That's fine for typical
expression evaluation, but over the years it's led to a few quirky
behaviors in less common situations where we've assumed that all
expressions are covered by the AST itself or by the source ranges that the
AST captures.

In particular, hclwrite assumes that all expressions will have source
ranges that cover their tokens, and it generates an incorrect physical
syntax tree when the AST doesn't uphold that.

After resisting through a few other similar bugs, this commit finally
introduces an explicit AST node for parentheses, which makes the
parentheses explicit in the AST and captures the larger source range that
includes the TokenOParen and the TokenCParen.

This means that parentheses will now be visible as a distinct node when
walking the AST, as reflected in the updated tests here. That may cause
downstream applications that traverse the tree to exhibit different
behaviors but we're not considering that as a "breaking change" because
the Walk function doesn't make any guarantees about the specific AST
shape.

1 files changed, 64 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/hclwrite/parser_test.go b/hclwrite/parser_test.go
index ed17303..6edebc7 100644
--- a/hclwrite/parser_test.go
+++ b/hclwrite/parser_test.go
@@ -190,6 +190,70 @@ func TestParse(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		},
 		{
+			"a = (\n  1 + 2\n)\nb = 3\n",
+			TestTreeNode{
+				Type: "Body",
+				Children: []TestTreeNode{
+					{
+						Type: "Attribute",
+						Children: []TestTreeNode{
+							{Type: "comments"},
+							{
+								Type: "identifier",
+								Val:  "a",
+							},
+							{
+								Type: "Tokens",
+								Val:  " =",
+							},
+							{
+								Type: "Expression",
+								Children: []TestTreeNode{
+									{
+										Type: "Tokens",
+										Val:  " (\n  1 + 2\n)",
+									},
+								},
+							},
+							{Type: "comments"},
+							{
+								Type: "Tokens",
+								Val:  "\n",
+							},
+						},
+					},
+					{
+						Type: "Attribute",
+						Children: []TestTreeNode{
+							{Type: "comments"},
+							{
+								Type: "identifier",
+								Val:  "b",
+							},
+							{
+								Type: "Tokens",
+								Val:  " =",
+							},
+							{
+								Type: "Expression",
+								Children: []TestTreeNode{
+									{
+										Type: "Tokens",
+										Val:  " 3",
+									},
+								},
+							},
+							{Type: "comments"},
+							{
+								Type: "Tokens",
+								Val:  "\n",
+							},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
 			"b {}\n",
 			TestTreeNode{
 				Type: "Body",